▷ Present Perfect irregular and regular verbs list

The English language offers a variety of verb forms and tenses to accurately express different actions and states. One of these essential tenses is the Present Perfect. Understanding how it works, along with the differences between irregular and regular verbs, is crucial for effective communication. In this article, we will explore the Present Perfect tense, its formation, and provide examples of irregular and regular verbs.

The Present Perfect tense is used to describe actions or states that have a connection to the present, despite occurring in the past. It highlights the outcome or impact of the action rather than specifying the exact time it took place. To form the Present Perfect tense, we use the auxiliary verbs “have” or “has”, followed by the past participle of the main verb.

Differences between irregular and regular verbs

Now, let’s delve into the differences between irregular and regular verbs. Regular verbs follow a predictable pattern when forming their past tense and past participle forms. They usually add “-ed” or “-d” to the base form of the verb. For example, the regular verb “walk” becomes “walked” in the past tense and “walked” in the past participle form.

On the other hand, irregular verbs do not follow this predictable pattern. They have unique past tense and past participle forms that often do not conform to regular conjugation rules. For instance, the irregular verb “go” becomes “went” in the past tense and “gone” in the past participle form.

To help you grasp the concept better, here is a list of commonly used irregular and regular verbs:

Irregular Verbs:

eat – ate – eaten
drink – drank – drunk
take – took – taken
give – gave – given
see – saw – seen
go – went – gone
do – did – done
come – came – come

Regular Verbs:

work – worked – worked
play – played – played
talk – talked – talked
live – lived – lived
study – studied – studied
visit – visited – visited
watch – watched – watched

By familiarizing yourself with both irregular and regular verbs, you can construct grammatically correct sentences and convey your intended meaning accurately. Remember that irregular verbs require memorization since their forms differ from the regular patterns.

It is worth noting that the choice between irregular and regular verbs depends on the verb itself. While some verbs follow regular patterns, others are irregular and require specific forms to be used correctly.

Present Perfect irregular verbs list

Here’s a table with the top 10 irregular verbs, including their infinitive form, past form, past participle form, and present perfect form with “have”:

Infinitive	Past Form	Past Participle	Present Perfect Form
go	went	gone	have/has gone
be	was/were	been	have/has been
have	had	had	have/has had
do	did	done	have/has done
say	said	said	have/has said
make	made	made	have/has made
see	saw	seen	have/has seen
give	gave	given	have/has given
take	took	taken	have/has taken
come	came	come	have/has come

These irregular verbs have unique forms for their past tense and past participle, which don’t follow the regular patterns of adding “-ed” or “-d” like regular verbs do. When using them in the present perfect tense, we combine the helping verb “have” or “has” with the past participle form of the verb.

Note: The present perfect form can change based on the subject. We use “have” with pronouns like “I,” “you,” “we,” and “they,” and “has” with the pronouns “he,” “she,” and “it.”

I hope this table helps you understand the different forms of these irregular verbs in the present perfect tense!

Present Perfect regular verbs list

Here’s a table with the top 10 regular verbs, including their infinitive form, past form, past participle form, and present perfect form with “have”:

Infinitive	Past Form	Past Participle	Present Perfect Form
walk	walked	walked	have/has walked
talk	talked	talked	have/has talked
play	played	played	have/has played
ask	asked	asked	have/has asked
love	loved	loved	have/has loved
watch	watched	watched	have/has watched
cook	cooked	cooked	have/has cooked
study	studied	studied	have/has studied
call	called	called	have/has called
visit	visited	visited	have/has visited

These regular verbs follow the typical pattern of adding “-ed” to the base form to form the past tense and past participle. When using them in the present perfect tense, we combine the helping verb “have” or “has” with the past participle form of the verb.

Remember that the present perfect form can change based on the subject. We use “have” with pronouns like “I,” “you,” “we,” and “they,” and “has” with the pronouns “he,” “she,” and “it.”

I hope this table helps you understand the different forms of these regular verbs in the present perfect tense!

In conclusion, understanding the Present Perfect tense and the distinctions between irregular and regular verbs is fundamental to expressing actions and states that have relevance to the present. Regular verbs follow a predictable pattern when forming their past tense and past participle forms, while irregular verbs have unique forms that do not conform to regular rules. By incorporating these verbs into your language repertoire, you can effectively communicate in the Present Perfect tense and express a wide range of ideas and experiences.

More examples of Present Perfect sentences

Present Perfect Affirmative:

Present Perfect Negative:

Present Perfect Interrogative:

Other examples:

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